The Held Family
BECHTOLSHEIM, GERMANY  β†’  PLYMOUTH COUNTY, IOWA
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est. ~1860s
Bechtolsheim, Germany
The village where the Held family story begins

The Held Homeland

Bechtolsheim is a small village in Rheinhessen, in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Nestled among rolling vineyards and wheat fields roughly 20 km southwest of Mainz, it was a quiet farming community where families had tilled the same land for generations. The name "Held" means hero in German β€” a name carried across an ocean and planted in Iowa soil.

Rhineland-Palatinate 19th Century
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Bechtolsheim village
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Region
Rheinhessen, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Nearest City
Mainz (~20 km northeast)
Landscape
Vineyards, wheat fields, rolling hills
Religion
Predominantly Lutheran / Evangelical
Language
Rhenish German dialect
Held Parish Records
[Add church/civil registry details]

Why did the Helds leave? In the mid-19th century, Rhineland families faced severe hardship β€” poor harvests, overpopulation, political unrest following the failed 1848 revolutions, and rising land rents. American land agents painted a picture of boundless, affordable land in the Midwest. For the Helds, Iowa was a dream worth risking everything for.

Immigration to America
Leaving Germany behind β€” the decision that changed everything
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Ship manifest / immigration documents
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The Decision to Leave

The Held family emigrated likely in the 1860s–1870s, departing from Bremen or Hamburg on steamships bound for Baltimore, New York, or New Orleans.

What to Bring. Emigrants carried only what fit in a single trunk β€” tools, seeds, a family bible, and whatever currency they could gather. They left behind graves, land, and neighbors.

Port of Entry
[Add β€” likely New York, Baltimore, or New Orleans]
Arrival Year
[Add year β€” estimated 1860s–1870s]
Naturalization Papers
First and second papers β€” filed in county of settlement
Castle Garden / Ellis Island
Castle Garden (pre-1892) or Ellis Island (1892–1954)
Research
Search 'Held' + Bechtolsheim + Iowa on Ancestry.com or FamilySearch
The Ocean Voyage
Weeks at sea β€” steerage class, rough Atlantic waters, a new continent ahead

The Atlantic Crossing

The crossing from Germany to America took 2 to 6 weeks. Most immigrants traveled in steerage class β€” the lowest deck, where hundreds were packed into dark, poorly ventilated quarters. Seasickness was nearly universal. Food was hard bread, salt pork, and dried beans. Disease spread quickly. Children were especially vulnerable.

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Steerage conditions aboard emigrant ships
Historical illustration of emigrant ship
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Duration
2–6 weeks at sea depending on wind, weather, and ship type
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Steerage
Lowest deck, 300–900 passengers packed into limited space
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Food
Hard bread, salt pork, dried beans β€” passengers often brought extra
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Disease
Cholera, typhus, and measles spread rapidly in the crowded conditions
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Route
Bremen/Hamburg β†’ North Atlantic β†’ New York or Baltimore
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Arrival
Castle Garden (pre-1892) β€” immigration processing before Ellis Island
The Journey to Iowa
Over 1,200 miles β€” from port to prairie
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Port of Entry β†’ New York / Baltimore

Medical inspection, name registration. Then into the teeming city streets, often for the first time.

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East Coast β†’ Chicago, Illinois

Rail travel west through Appalachian forests, Ohio farmland, and the flat Indiana plains.

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Chicago β†’ Sioux City, Iowa

The Illinois Central and Chicago & North Western railroads connected Chicago to western Iowa.

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Sioux City β†’ Plymouth County

The final leg by wagon or on foot across open tallgrass prairie β€” vast, treeless, and full of possibility.

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Iowa prairie / covered wagon era
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Arriving on the Prairie

Plymouth County in the 1860s–70s was open tallgrass prairie. Under the Homestead Act of 1862, 160 acres were free to any head of household willing to farm it for five years. For a family that had worked rented land in Germany for generations, owning 160 acres was almost incomprehensible. They broke the sod, built a shanty, planted their first crops, and became Iowan.

Plymouth County, Iowa
Building roots β€” church, community, and farmland

The Held Community

Plymouth County sits in the far northwest corner of Iowa. The county seat is Le Mars. In the late 19th century it was being rapidly settled by German, Dutch, and Scandinavian immigrants. The Held family joined a tight-knit German-speaking community, worshipping in German-language churches and farming the rich, dark Iowa soil.

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Plymouth County farmland
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County Seat
Le Mars, Iowa
Settled
1870s β€” primarily German, Dutch, and Scandinavian immigrants
Held Township / Section
[Add township and section from land records]
Church
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Cemetery
[Add cemetery where family members are buried]
Nearest Town
[Add nearest town to farm]
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Church Life
German immigrant families centered community life around church. Services were held in German well into the 20th century.
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Schools
Rural one-room schoolhouses served farm communities. Held children walked miles to attend.
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Farming
Corn, oats, and wheat. Hogs and cattle for income. The Homestead Act made land ownership a reality.
Held Family Tree
The complete Held family genealogy β€” all branches, all generations
Benjamin Franklin Held
06/12/1881 β€” 02/15/1980 Β· Farmer, Hinton, Iowa Β· 98 years
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Benjamin Franklin Held
b. June 12, 1881 Β· Mondamin Farm, Hinton, IA
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Viola Croston
Married Nov 24, 1910 Β· James, IA
b. Nov 15, 1890 Β· LeMars, IA
d. Apr 10, 1971 (Kidney complications)
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Farmer Β· Hinton, Iowa
Died Feb 15, 1980
11 children Β· 5 generations of family

Benjamin Franklin Held β€” Family Descendants Tree

His Story

Benjamin Franklin Held was born June 12, 1881 on the Mondamin Farm in Hinton, Iowa β€” the son of Philip Held (who had emigrated from Bechtolsheim, Germany in 1852) and Caroline Koehler. Named after America's founding genius, he was the embodiment of the immigrant dream made real: a man born on American soil to parents who had risked everything to get there.

He married Viola Croston on November 24, 1910 in James, Iowa. Together they farmed the land in Hinton and raised eleven children β€” a testament to the enduring Held family work ethic and commitment to community. Benjamin lived to the remarkable age of 98, dying February 15, 1980, having seen his family grow to five generations.

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Benjamin Franklin Held β€” portrait
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Full Name
Benjamin Franklin Held
Born
June 12, 1881 Β· Mondamin Farm, Hinton, Iowa
Father
Philip Held (b. Oct 16, 1831, Bechtolsheim, Germany)
Mother
Caroline Koehler (b. Dec 26, 1849, Pomeroy, OH)
Spouse
Viola Croston (b. Nov 15, 1890, LeMars, IA)
Married
November 24, 1910 Β· James, Iowa
Occupation
Farmer, Hinton, Iowa
Children
11 children (see Children tab)
Died
February 15, 1980 Β· Age 98
Viola Died
April 10, 1971 Β· Kidney complications

The 11 Children of Benjamin Franklin & Viola Held

β‘  EMMA BEATRICE HELD
b. Jan 4, 1912 Β· Hinton, IA
d. Jan 18, 1971 (Diabetes complications)
β™₯ Maurice Talmadge
Music Teacher, Vinton, IA Β· 3 children
β‘‘ HOWARD BENJAMIN HELD
b. Jul 2, 1913 Β· Hinton, IA
d. Jun 28, 1999 (Heart attack)
β™₯ Evelyn M. Madsen
Farmer, Hinton, IA Β· 2 children
β‘’ HAZEL CAROLYN HELD
b. Oct 14, 1915 Β· Hinton, IA
d. Jun 4, 1999 (Heart problem)
β™₯ Horace E. Huff
Teacher (ret.), Ankeny, IA Β· 2 children
β‘£ CAROL BERNIECE HELD
b. Mar 2, 1918 Β· Hinton, IA
Married Jan 1, 1941 Β· Sioux City, IA
β™₯ George Richard Burr
Cedar Rapids, IA Β· 2 children
β‘€ JOYCE LAVERNE HELD
b. Oct 8, 1919 Β· Hinton, IA
β™₯ LeRoy Neal Jensen (d. Jun 19, 1988 β€” auto accident)
State Dept. of Education Executive, Indianola, IA Β· 2 children
β‘₯ ROBERT LEWIS HELD
b. Feb 21, 1922 Β· Hinton, IA
d. Sep 6, 1995 (Heart attack)
β™₯ Charlotte Kingsbury
Coach & Teacher, Sioux City, IA Β· 6 children
⑦ ROBERTA ARLENE HELD (twin)
b. Feb 21, 1922 Β· Hinton, IA
β™₯ Robert Lou Hasek (d. May 7, 1991)
Sac City, IA Β· 3 children
β‘§ WARREN GREGORY HELD
b. Apr 4, 1923 Β· Hinton, IA
β™₯ Sharon Lee Taylor
Sales Manager for Farm Equipment (ret.), Cherokee, IA Β· 3 children
⑨ LOIS MAE HELD
b. May 25, 1924 Β· Hinton, IA
d. Feb 18, 2001 (Cancer)
β™₯ Howard Field
Teacher (ret.), Whitewater, WI Β· 2 children
β‘© DARLENE VIOLA HELD
b. Apr 5, 1926 Β· Hinton, IA
β™₯ Dale Eugene Harris
Teacher, Sioux Falls, SD Β· 3 children
β‘ͺ DWAYNE HELD
b. Oct 14, 1932 Β· Hinton, IA
d. ~1933
Died as infant β€” heart problem

πŸ’‘ To see grandchildren and great-grandchildren, click the Family Tree tab in the navigation and click any child's card for full details.

The Farm Operation

Benjamin farmed in Hinton, Iowa β€” the same community where his father Philip had first broken sod. He grew corn, oats, and hay as primary crops. Hogs and cattle were raised for family use and sale. Every family member had daily chores. Spring: planting. Summer: cultivating and haying. Fall: the great corn harvest. Winter: feeding livestock and repairing equipment.

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The Held farm, Hinton, Iowa
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Location
Hinton, Plymouth County, Iowa
Farm Size
[Add acreage from deed records]
Primary Crops
Corn, oats, hay
Livestock
Hogs, cattle, horses, chickens
Equipment Era
Horse-drawn through transition to tractor power (1910s–1920s)
Farm Still in Family?
[Add current status of land]

Sports in Rural Iowa

Rural Iowa communities were passionate about baseball, with nearly every small town fielding a community team. Basketball became popular in schools. Add details here about Held family members who participated in sports, school athletics, or county fair competitions.

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Team photo / sports action
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Sport(s)
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Team / School
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Notable Achievements
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Family Members
[List who participated]

4-H in Plymouth County

4-H became a cornerstone of rural Iowa youth life. Plymouth County's program gave Held family children the chance to raise and show livestock at the Plymouth County Fair in Le Mars. Raising a show animal taught responsibility, patience, and animal husbandry. Blue ribbons and grand champion awards brought real prestige to a farm family.

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4-H livestock show / county fair
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4-H Club Name
[Add local club name]
Years in 4-H
[Add years of participation]
Livestock Projects
[Add β€” cattle, hogs, sheep, chickens, etc.]
Awards / Ribbons
[List ribbons, championships, state fair qualifications]
County Fair
Plymouth County Fair, Le Mars, Iowa
Family Members Involved
[List who participated in 4-H]